Full name: | Threonylcarbamoyladenosine tRNA methylthiotransferase MtaB |
---|---|
Synonym: | YqeV |
GI: | 1730990 |
Orf: | BSU25430 |
COG: | COG0621 |
UniProt: | P54462 |
Alpha Fold Predicted Structure: | AF-P54462-F1 |
Enzyme type: | methyltiotransferase |
Position of modification - modification: |
t:37 - ms2t6A |
MATVAFHTLGCKVNHYETEAIWQLFKEAGYERRDFEQTADVYVINTCTVTNTGDKKSRQVIRRAIRQNPDGVICVTGCYAQTSPAEIMAIPGVDIVVGTQDREKMLGYIDQYREERQPINGVSNIMKARVYEELDVPAFTDRTRASLKIQEGCNNFCTFCIIPWARGLLRSRDPEEVIKQAQQLVDAGYKEIVLTGIHTGGYGEDMKDYNFAKLLSELDTRVEGVKRIRISSIEASQITDEVIEVLDRSDKIVNHLHIPIQSGSNTVLKRMRRKYTMEFFADRLNKLKKALPGLAVTSDVIVGFPGETEEEFMETYNFIKEHKFSELHVFPYSKRTGTPAARMEDQVDENVKNERVHRLIALSDQLAKEYASQYENEVLEIIPEEAFKETEEENMFVGYTDNYMKVVFKGTEDMIGKIVKVKILKAGYPYNEGQFVRVVEDEITEHMRLSS
ms2 on t6A has been identified so far only in bacterial U36A37-containing tRNALys (anticodon U*UU, U* stands for a modified U-residue). The B. subtilis TmtB (Yqev) is a radical-SAM methyltransferase that displays two [4Fe-4S] clusters and one TRAM-domain. However, this characteristic tRNA binding motif is not involved in the discrimination of t6A37 or i6A37. A distinct methylthiotransferase (MiaB) is acting on i6A-containing tRNA, and another one (RimO) is acting exclusively on ribosomal protein S12.
Reaction | Substrate | SubstrateType | Position | (Anti)Codon | Modified (Anti)Codon | Amino Acid Change | Transcript Name | Transcript Region | Cellular Localization | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
t6A:ms2t6A | RNA | tRNA | 37 | GGT | GGT | tRNAThrGGT | anticodon-loop | Prokaryotic Cytosol | 20584901    | |
t6A:ms2t6A | RNA | tRNA | 37 | TGT | TGT | tRNAThrTGT | anticodon-loop | Prokaryotic Cytosol | 20584901    | |
t6A:ms2t6A | RNA | tRNA | 37 | GCT | GCT | tRNASerGCT | anticodon-loop | Prokaryotic Cytosol | 20584901    | |
t6A:ms2t6A | RNA | tRNA | 37 | CCT | CCT | tRNAArgCCT | anticodon-loop | Prokaryotic Cytosol | 20584901    | |
t6A:ms2t6A | RNA | tRNA | 37 | TCT | TCT | tRNAArgTCT | anticodon-loop | Prokaryotic Cytosol | 20584901    | |
t6A:ms2t6A | RNA | tRNA | 37 | GTT | GTT | tRNAAsnGTT | anticodon-loop | Prokaryotic Cytosol | 20584901    | |
t6A:ms2t6A | RNA | tRNA | 37 | TTT | TTT | tRNALysTTT | anticodon-loop | Prokaryotic Cytosol | 20584901    | |
t6A:ms2t6A | RNA | tRNA | 37 | GAT | GAT | tRNAIleGAT | anticodon-loop | Prokaryotic Cytosol | 20584901    | |
t6A:ms2t6A | RNA | tRNA | 37 | CAT | CAT | tRNAIleCAT | anticodon-loop | Prokaryotic Cytosol | 20584901    | |
t6A:ms2t6A | RNA | tRNA | 37 | CAT | CAT | tRNAMet/fMetCAT | anticodon-loop | Prokaryotic Cytosol | 20584901    |
Alpha Fold Pdb Files | AF-P54462-F1.pdb   |
Alpha Fold Pdbx/mmCIF Files | AF-P54462-F1.cif   |
DSSP Secondary Structures | P54462.dssp   |
Title | Authors | Journal | Details | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Functional characterization of the YmcB and YqeV tRNA methylthiotransferases of Bacillus subtilis. | Anton BP, Russell SP, Vertrees J, Kasif S, Raleigh EA, Limbach PA, Roberts RJ | Nucleic Acids Res | [details] | 20472640 | - |
Identification of eukaryotic and prokaryotic methylthiotransferase for biosynthesis of 2-methylthio-N6-threonylcarbamoyladenosine in tRNA. | Arragain S, Handelman SK, Forouhar F, Wei FY, Tomizawa K, Hunt JF, Douki T, Fontecave M, Mulliez E, Atta M | J Biol Chem | [details] | 20584901 | - |
The methylthiolation reaction mediated by the Radical-SAM enzymes. | Atta M, Arragain S, Fontecave M, Mulliez E, Hunt JF, Luff JD, Forouhar F | Biochim Biophys Acta | [details] | 22178611 | - |
_PubMed_ |