Full name: | tRNA:m(4)X modification enzyme TRM13 homolog |
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UniProt: | Q9NUP7 |
Alpha Fold Predicted Structure: | AF-Q9NUP7-F1 |
Enzyme type: | methyltransferase |
MATSATSPHAPGFPAEGRCGYYVEKKKRFCRMVVAAGKRFCGEHAGAAEEEDARKRILCPLDPKHTVYEDQLAKHLKKCNSREKPKPDFYIQDINAGLRDETEIPEQLVPISSLSEEQLEKLIKKLRKASEGLNSTLKDHIMSHPALHDALNDPKNGDSATKHLKQQASILGNIENLKLLGPRRCFVEFGAGKGKLSHWVDIALKDAEKVHFILVEKVTTRFKVDGKHRKKNSVFERLQIDIQHLCLNKIPVLREEKLPVVGIGKHLCGMATDLALRCLVETYAASFEERNEEPLAKRIKNDKTEKEIYTLAKEGNEKNVPEKWNPVAGIVIALCCHHRCDWRHYVGKEYFRALGLGAVEFHYFQRMSSWATCGMRKTSLETSNSTTKRQDNQNDDSEEHDDGGYRITDDGADCLPGLLSVEEKKKIGHLCKLLIDQGRIQYLQQKGFSPALQYYTDPLVSLENVLLTALPNHSSSPETTA
hTrmt13 acts in the cytoplasm to catalyze 2'-O-methylation of tRNAs at position 4, thus regulating translation in a manner depending on its tRNA-modification activity.Specifically, tRNA methylase which 2'-O-methylates cytidine4 in tRNA(Pro) and tRNA(Gly)(GCC), and adenosine4 in tRNA(His). The nucleus-localized hTrmt13 directly binds DNA as a transcriptional co-activator of key epithelial–mesenchymal transition factors, thereby promoting cell migration independent of tRNA-modification activity. These dual functions of hTrmt13 are mutually exclusive, as it can bind either DNA or tRNA through its CHHC zinc finger domain. The hTrmt13 expression is tightly associated with poor prognosis and survival in diverse cancer patients.
Alpha Fold Pdb Files | AF-Q9NUP7-F1.pdb   |
Alpha Fold Pdbx/mmCIF Files | AF-Q9NUP7-F1.cif   |
DSSP Secondary Structures | Q9NUP7.dssp   |
Title | Authors | Journal | Details | ||
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A dual role of human tRNA methyltransferase hTrmt13 in regulating translation and transcription | Hao Li, 1 , 2 , † Han Dong, 2 , † Beisi Xu, 3 , † Qing‐Ping Xiong, 2 Cai‐Tao Li, 1 , 2 Wen‐Qing Yang, 1 Jing Li, 1 Zhi‐Xuan Huang, 1 , 2 Qi‐Yu Zeng, 2 En‐Duo Wang,corresponding author 1 , 2 and Ru‐Juan Liucorresponding author 1 | [details] | 34850409 | 10.15252/embj.2021108544 |