ID Card:
    
        
            
                | Full name:  | 
                16S rRNA (adenine(1408)-N(1))-methyltransferase NpmC | 
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
                | Enzyme type:  | 
                 | 
            
            
                
                    |  Position of modification - modification:  | 
                    
                        
                            :1408(None) - m1A  
                            
                         | 
                
                    
            
            
            
            
                | Level of experimental evidence:  | 
                3 | 
            
            
            
            
                | Level of experimental reliability:  | 
                3 | 
            
            
        
      
    
  
Protein sequence:
        
        
        
Comments: 
NpmC, was identified after analysisng all world-wide available metagenomic projects in a One Health context. This gene has a high level of similarity (91.5%) with npmA and up to 92.7% similarity at amino acidic level. The protein encoded by this gene presents the conserved motifs required for A1408 methylation. npmC was synthesized and its expression in Escherichia coli resulted in a high level of resistance to 4,5-disubstituted 2-deoxystreptamine (2-DOS) and 4-monosubstituted 2-DOS aminoglycosides, as well as moderate resistance to 4,6-disusbstituted 2-DOS aminoglycosides, including the last resort aminoglycoside, plazomicin.
    
        
            
            
                | Reaction | 
                Substrate | 
                SubstrateType | 
                Position | 
                (Anti)Codon | 
                Modified (Anti)Codon | 
                Amino Acid Change | 
                Transcript Name | 
                Transcript Region | 
                Cellular Localization | 
                
               
                References | 
            
            
            
            
            
                | 
                    
                    
                    
                        A:m1A
                    
                 | 
                
                rRNA (r) | 
                
                
                rRNA/rRNA/prokaryotic cytosol | 
                
                1408 | 
                  | 
                  | 
                  | 
                  | 
                  | 
                  | 
                
                
                 | 
            
            
            
        
    
Publications:
    
    
        | Title | 
        Authors | 
        Journal | 
        Details | 
        PubMed Id | 
        DOI | 
    
    
    
    
    
        | NpmC - a novel A1408 16S rRNA methyltransferase in the gut of humans and animals. | 
        Matamoros BR; Serna C; Wedel E; Montero N; Kirpekar F; Gonzalez-Zorn B | 
        Int J Antimicrob Agents | 
        
            [details]
         | 
        
            39522830
            
         | 
        
              10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2024.107382 
            
         |